India-China bilateral relationship has faced significant challenges over the last three years. The two countries have been engaged in a bitter standoff ever since the Chinese army staged incursions across the Line of Actual Control in multiple areas in April-May 2020. The situation came to a head when 20 Indian soldiers lost their lives during a scuffle along the border in June of the same year. Ever since multiple Corps Commander-level talks and a few meetings between the foreign ministers of the two nations yielded little result. Over 70,000 Chinese troops are reportedly deployed along the Indian-claimed border in eastern Ladakh. The protracted military standoff between has tested the resilience of their diplomatic ties between the two neighbours. The situation has not only impacted their bilateral relations but has also had broader consequences for regional stability.
It was in this fraught context that the National Security Advisor Ajit Doval stressed the urgency of resolving the ongoing situation to pave the way for normalcy in bilateral relations during his meeting with China’s top diplomat Wang Yi on the sidelines of the Friends of BRICS meeting in Johannesburg. It is essential to address the existing obstacles and pave the path for stable development in ties of the two countries. Wang Yi apparently echoed the sentiment, emphasizing the need to enhance strategic mutual trust and cooperation. He reaffirmed China’s commitment to multilateralism, supporting the democratization of international relations and promoting a more just and equitable international order.
Both parties also acknowledged that the India-China relationship goes beyond their borders, impacting the entire region and the world. As two major Asian powers, their cooperation and stable relations are crucial for regional peace, security, and economic growth.
This meeting between two came in the aftermath of the talks between External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar and Mr. Wang in Jakarta, where they discussed outstanding issues related to peace and tranquility in the border areas. It is evident that India’s position is clear – the normalization of bilateral relations is contingent upon ensuring peace in the border region
Going forward, it is imperative for China to follow through on its commitment made during the recent meetings of its officials with Indian counterparts. Both sides must engage in continuous and constructive dialogue, explore areas of common interest, and find lasting solutions to their differences. Building trust requires time and patience, but it is an essential investment for regional stability and prosperity
While challenges remain, the willingness of both countries to discuss their issues is a positive sign. India and China, the two Asian giants, have a shared responsibility to shape the future of Asia and beyond. By working together, they can forge a path towards a more cooperative and peaceful regional order, benefitting not only their citizens but also the entire world.
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