Islamabad undisputedly scores excellent marks when it comes to rhetoric concerning the Kashmir issue, but unfortunately its record of following up words with meaningful action remains abysmal. And for such a sorry state of affairs to exist despite the advantage UN resolutions in its favour makes the situation all the more worrisome. Thus, when its clear that Islamabad has failed to mobilize international support for the Kashmir cause even after seven decades, would it still be unkind to term Pakistans Kashmir diplomacy as something full of sound and fury, (but) signifying nothing?
In 2016, when massive protests broke out in Kashmir after Hizbul Mujahideen commander Burhan Wani was killed in an encounter with security forces, Islamabad launched a scathing attack on New Delhi by stating “The extra-judicial killing of Kashmiri leader Burhan Wani and scores of other innocent Kashmiris is deplorable and condemnable.” Nawaz Sharif, (the then Prime Minister of Pakistan) even took this matter to the UN and in his UNGA speech mentioned, These Indian brutalities are well documented. I would like to inform the General Assembly that Pakistan will share with the Secretary General a dossier containing detailed information and evidence of the gross and systematic violations of human rights committed by Indian forces in occupied Jammu and Kashmir.
While Sharif personally handed over the dossier on Indian atrocities in Kashmir to the then UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon, Pakistans ambassador to the US, Jalil Abbas Jilani also handed over copies of the same to US special representative Richard Olson. Unfortunately, even though more than two years have elapsed since these dossiers were handed over, neither the UN nor the US has mentioned even a single word criticising New Delhi for what Islamabad claims is Indian atrocities in Kashmir. Nor has Islamabads initiative of sending legislators across the globe in 2016 to gain support for its stand on the Kashmir issue borne any fruit. And thus, despite all the hue and cry that Islamabad makes, the Kashmir issue continues to languish in the backburner!
Last Saturday two civilian protesters were killed in Shopian when soldiers fired at mob pelting stones at an army convoy. As always, Islamabad immediately hit out at New Delhi for what it called countering peaceful, unarmed protesters with lethal weapons and direct bullets and referred to this incident as another manifestation of the state-terrorism being perpetrated by India against Kashmiris on a daily basis.” While Pakistans concern regarding the Shopian incident is very heartening, the thought that (like always) nothing substantial will eventually come out of it is equally depressing. And it is here that one wonders why Islamabad is so hesitant in going beyond mere rhetoric on the Kashmir issue?
Islamabad is more than convinced that the people in Indian administered Kashmir (IaK) are hapless victims of state sponsored terrorism perpetuated by New Delhi and claims to have conclusive proof of this in the form of well documented dossiers. So why doesnt it move a motion in the UN against Indian atrocities in the UN? When the UN Security Council (UNSC) can send the monitoring team 1267 Sanctions Committee to Pakistan to investigate allegations made by Washington and New Delhi concerning inadequate implementation of sanctions against JuD head Hafiz Saeed and other entities linked to him, why cant Islamabad alongwith its all weather friend China do likewise for Indias role in Kashmir?
Dukhtaran-e-Millat chairperson Ms Asiya Andrabi is in complete agreement with Islamabads charge that the Shopian incident is part of Delhis continuing attempts to break the will of Kashmiris by following its well planned state sponsored terrorism strategy in the state. While Islamabad may have signed off after its customary ritual of flaying New Delhi for this incident, Ms Andrabi hasnt and has demanded that Government of Pakistan and that of Azad Kashmir should take up the issue of Kashmiris being killed with the International Court of Justice (IJC). And even though her appeal makes sense but going by past experience the chances of Islamabad doing so are remote.
Seven months ago Democratic Freedom Party (DFP) chairman Shabir Ahmed Shah had made a similar appeal saying, Just as India took the case of Kulbhushan Jadhav to ICJ, Pakistan should follow suit and garner international opinion over the Kashmir Issue. At that time Pakistans Foreign Office did say that the Attorney General is working on the matter (of taking the Kashmir issue to ICJ) and may update in due course. However, by prefixing this statement with the pessimistic declaration that the Kashmir issue is a complex legal problem and adding the evasive word may in the operative part of the text is a clear indication that as far as the Kashmir issue is concerned, Islamabad isnt inclined at all to upset the status quo. This may sound odd, but its true!
Pakistans Kashmir policy is riddled with contradictions. While it keeps asking the international community to intervene in the Kashmir issue, it itself refuses to do anything more than making noises. Islamabad says that the Kashmir issue can easily be resolved once India sheds its obdurate stance. However, when someone suggests that this issue should be taken to ICJ, the Kashmir issue suddenly becomes a complex legal problem for Islamabad! And the tragedy is that neither our leaders, nor our intelligentsia or civil society has ever asked Islamabad why it is so shy of taking up the Kashmir issue to the ICJ or UN? Is it the fear of skeletons tumbling out of its cupboard that is preventing Islamabad from going ahead?
Tailpiece: Pakistan supports the K cause for which we are grateful but that doesnt mean that it can get away with seventy years of talk without taking a single step of walk on the Kashmir issue. Yet, why only blame Islamabad when the report card of our own leaders regarding progress made on the self determination front is far from satisfactory. For nearly two and a half decades they have been consoling us by saying that the blood of martyrs will not go waste and giving us hopes that the Kashmir struggle will be taken to its logical end without not telling us how. A word of caution patience and hope cannot indefinitely subsist on promises!
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